| Many freelancers now make most, if not all, their living on the Internet.
They look for speed, speed, speed, in their Internet connections, because the
faster they can access information, the quicker they can turn around projects. A
recent article at Business Week says, "Small companies, including
home-based businesses, are hungry for high-speed Internet access, but their
chances of getting a place at the broadband table are fairly slim this
year." Up until
now, home freelancers have really had only two options in high-speed broadband
Internet access - DSL, or a cable modem. The problem with these two options is
that in many areas, especially rural areas, they simply aren't available. For
much work on the Internet, a 56K modem really won't cut it, so what's a
freelancer to do? Fortunately, there are some options available to those who
can't connect to more traditional broadband. The bad news is that some of them
are expensive and unreliable. The good news is they exist, and can help the home
freelancer access information quickly and effectively.
The first
alternative is probably the most accessible to those who can't connect to DSL
and cable modems. ISDN stands for Integrated Services Digital Network. It's
faster than your 56K modem, but not as fast as DSL or cable modems. It's also
supported by nearly all ISPs in the country, making it one of the most
accessible high-speed options. The downsides are hefty, though. Even though it's
not as fast as cable and DSL, it's usually more expensive. It usually costs
between $50 and $100 per month, and there are often surcharges if you use it
more than your allotted time per month.
Even with
all the negatives, ISDN could be the only alternative available to freelancers
who aren't close enough to phone company buildings to connect to DSL. ISDN may
not be much faster than a modem, but it does "clean up" the signal
coming from your phone lines, which alone can enhance your connection speeds. In
his article "Investigate ISDN" on ZDNet, author Gregg Keizer says,
"...for small businesses outside the reach of cable and DSL, it's the most
reliable alternative under $200 a month."
The next
alternative is using two modems via MultiLink. The theory is that if you link up
two modems on two phone lines, you can double the speed of your connection,
getting speeds up to 100K for multi users in your business. The problem with
MultiLink is that only a few ISPs support it. In a search of 9,700 service
providers, only 54 were found to support the MultiLink format. The cost of two
phone lines used only for the Internet may be prohibitive for many small
businesses and freelancers, too. There's also a new service called MidPoint,
which uses "Modem Teaming." It's the same idea as MultiLink, but
doesn't need to be supported by your ISP. MultiLink costs $14 a month for up to
five users. More information can be found at http://www.midcore.com/connteam.htm.
Keizer isn't that excited about this type of "cobbling together"
high-speed bandwidth. He says "tying together a pair of modems to boost
bandwidth is an absurd idea for all but the smallest businesses (read: sole
proprietor) that use the Web only for e-mail, an occasional file transfer, and a
tiny bit of online research/surfing."
One other
alternative for freelancers looking for more bandwidth is a satellite dish. Many
freelancers may already have a dish for their TV reception. That same dish may
provide Internet connectivity, too. There are two major suppliers of satellite
connections, DirecPC http://www.direcpc.com/,
and StarBand http://www.starband.com/.
As with other alternatives, satellites also have their own set of problems. Many
users complain of wide fluctuations in bandwidth. You're sharing your connection
with thousands of other users, so during peak times, your connection could be as
slow as a modem. Costs for hardware can run as high as $700, and monthly
connectivity can run anywhere from $35 to $70 per month. Keizer says of
satellite service "...small businesses with no other broadband choices,
particularly firms in remote rural or small town locales where DSL, cable, and
ISDN are as far fetched as flying cars, could consider satellite, but only as a
last resort."
Freelancers
do have alternatives when they look into broadband, high-speed Net access. They
just need to assess their needs, and decide what they are willing to pay for
that access, and how much they will really use faster connectivity.
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